Type Of Complex sentences :
1. Adverbial Clauses
2. Relative Clauses
3. Noun Clauses In the following
sections
Here, we will Learn about Complex Sentence with Adverbial Clauses !
A. Definition Of Adverb Clauses :
It is a
dependent clause that functions as an adverb; that is, the entire clause
modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. As with all clauses it
contains a subject and predicate, although the subject as well as the
(predicate) verb may sometimes be omitted and implied. It is usually, but not
always, fronted by a subordinate conjunction sometimes called a trigger word. Adverbial
clauses are divided into several groups according to the actions or senses of
their conjunctions.
B. Type of Clauses :
- Adverbial Clause of Time
- Such as : when, before, after, since, while, as,
as long as, till, until, etc
- Function : These clauses say when something
happens by referring to a period or point of time, or to another event.
- Ex : We barely had gotten there when mighty
Casey struck out.
- Adverbial Clause of Condition
-
Such as : if, unless, lest
-
Function : Talk about a possible or counterfactual
situation and its consequences.
-
Ex : If they lose weight during an illness, they
soon regain it afterwards.
- Adverbial Clause of Purpose
-
Such as : in order to, so that, in order that
-
Function : Indicate the purpose of an action
-
Ex : They had to take some of his land so that
they could extend the chuch yard
- Adverbial Clause of Cause/Reason/ Result
- Such as : because, since, as, given, so...that,
such...that
- Function : Indicate the reason for somethin and Indicate
the result(s) of an act or event.
- Ex : I couldn't feel anger against him because I
liked him too much, My suitcase had become so damaged that the lid would not
stay closed.
- Adverbial Clause of Concession
- Such as : although, though, while
- Function : Make two statements, one of which
contrasts with the other or makes it seem surprising.
- Ex : She is a better cook than I
- Adverbial Clause of Place
-
Such as : Answering the question
"where?": where, wherever, anywhere, everywhere, etc.
-
Function : Talk about the location or position
of something.
-
Ex : He said he was happy where he was
- Adverbial Clause of Manner
-
Such as : Answering the question,
"how"?: as, like, the way
-
Function : Talk about someone's behavior or the
way something is done.
-
Ex : I was never allowed to do things as I
wanted to do them.
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